{
  
  "schema_version": "gig-migration-export-v2",
  "data_version": "2026-06-13",
  "generated_at": "2026-06-12",
  "html_url": "https://migrationfit.com/cities/es/murcia/",
  "md_url": "https://migrationfit.com/cities/es/murcia/index.md",
  "type": "City",
  "slug": "murcia",
  "country_code": "es",
  "entity_id": "es.murcia",
  "name": "Murcia",
  "country": "Spain",
  "city_tags": [],
  "updated": "2026-06-13",
  "confidence": 90,
  
  
  
  
  
  
  "source": "https://migrationfit.com/cities/es/murcia/",
  "metric_values": [
    
    {"metric_id":"nearest_airport_destinations_count","domain":"connectivity","value":null,"value_type":"number","unit":"count","date":"2026-06-13","date_observed":"2026-06-13","last_checked":"2026-06-13T00:00:00Z","source_id":"openflights_routes_dat","source_name":"OpenFlights — routes.dat","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat","source_type":"open_data","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"city","data_level_label":"Direct destinations from RMU","aggregation":"higher_is_better","comparable":true,"selectionable":true,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: OpenFlights — routes.dat (2026-06-13), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"nearest_airport_iata","domain":"connectivity","value":"RMU","value_type":"string","unit":"code","date":"2026-06-13","date_observed":"2026-06-13","last_checked":"2026-06-13T00:00:00Z","source_id":"ourairports_airports_csv","source_name":"OurAirports — airports.csv","source_url":"https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv","source_type":"open_data","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"city","data_level_label":"City centroid to nearest scheduled-service airport","aggregation":"none","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: OurAirports — airports.csv (2026-06-13), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"nearest_airport_km","domain":"connectivity","value":20.1,"value_type":"number","unit":"km","date":"2026-06-13","date_observed":"2026-06-13","last_checked":"2026-06-13T00:00:00Z","source_id":"ourairports_airports_csv","source_name":"OurAirports — airports.csv","source_url":"https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv","source_type":"open_data","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"city","data_level_label":"Great-circle distance; driving time not implied","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":true,"selectionable":true,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: OurAirports — airports.csv (2026-06-13), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"unemployment_total_percent","domain":"work","value":10.376,"value_type":"number","unit":"percent","date":"2025-01-01","date_observed":"2025-01-01","last_checked":"2026-05-27T20:15:28.420118Z","source_id":"world_bank","source_name":"World Bank Data","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":null,"aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":true,"selectionable":true,"trend":{"period":"yoy","direction":"down","from_date":"2024-01-01","current_date":"2025-01-01","previous_date":"2024-01-01","current_value":10.376,"previous_value":11.4,"delta":-1.024000000000001,"delta_pct":-8.982456140350886,"source_id":"world_bank","significant":true},"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: World Bank Data (2025-01-01), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"groceries_monthly_eur","domain":"cost","value":296,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_prc_ppp_ind","source_name":"Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind groceries & household services PLI, EU27=100 baseline converted to EUR via HICP)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx) (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"net_income_couple_eur_month","domain":"cost","value":2498,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"oecd_taxing_wedges","source_name":"OECD — Taxing Wages (DF_TAXINGWAGES) tax wedge and net income","source_url":"https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm","source_type":"intergovernmental","source_grade":"B","source_official":false,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (married one earner, 100% average wage; DE primary from BMF Lohnsteuer Steuerklasse III, other countries from OECD Taxing Wages)","aggregation":"higher_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: OECD — Taxing Wages (DF_TAXINGWAGES) tax wedge and net income (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"net_income_eur_month","domain":"cost","value":2068,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"oecd_taxing_wedges","source_name":"OECD — Taxing Wages (DF_TAXINGWAGES) tax wedge and net income","source_url":"https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm","source_type":"intergovernmental","source_grade":"B","source_official":false,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (single, 100% average wage; DE primary from BMF Lohnsteuer, other countries from OECD Taxing Wages)","aggregation":"higher_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: OECD — Taxing Wages (DF_TAXINGWAGES) tax wedge and net income (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"net_income_family_eur_month","domain":"cost","value":2885,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"oecd_taxing_wedges","source_name":"OECD — Taxing Wages (DF_TAXINGWAGES) tax wedge and net income","source_url":"https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm","source_type":"intergovernmental","source_grade":"B","source_official":false,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (married one earner with two children, 100% average wage; DE primary from BMF Lohnsteuer Steuerklasse III with Kindergeld considered, other countries from OECD Taxing Wages)","aggregation":"higher_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: OECD — Taxing Wages (DF_TAXINGWAGES) tax wedge and net income (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"},
    
    {"metric_id":"utilities_monthly_eur","domain":"cost","value":70,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_nrg_pc_energy","source_name":"Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (Eurostat nrg_pc_204 electricity band 1D + nrg_pc_202 gas band D2, weighted by national consumption mix and heating-degree-day share)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.murcia","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas) (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"murcia","entity_id_type":"city_slug"}
    
  ],
  "country_context_metric_values": [
    
    {"metric_id":"groceries_monthly_eur","domain":"cost","value":296,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_prc_ppp_ind","source_name":"Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind groceries & household services PLI, EU27=100 baseline converted to EUR via HICP)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.spain","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx) (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"spain","entity_id_type":"country_key"},
    
    {"metric_id":"utilities_monthly_eur","domain":"cost","value":70,"value_type":"currency","unit":"EUR/month","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_nrg_pc_energy","source_name":"Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (Eurostat nrg_pc_204 electricity band 1D + nrg_pc_202 gas band D2, weighted by national consumption mix and heating-degree-day share)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":false,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.spain","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas) (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"spain","entity_id_type":"country_key"},
    
    {"metric_id":"electricity_household_eur_per_kwh","domain":"cost","value":0.26,"value_type":"number","unit":"EUR/kWh","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_nrg_pc_energy","source_name":"Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (Eurostat nrg_pc_204, band 1D annual consumption 2 500-4 999 kWh incl. all taxes and levies)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":true,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.spain","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas) (2024-12-31), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"spain","entity_id_type":"country_key"},
    
    {"metric_id":"gas_household_eur_per_kwh","domain":"cost","value":0.088,"value_type":"number","unit":"EUR/kWh","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_nrg_pc_energy","source_name":"Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country average (Eurostat nrg_pc_202, band D2 annual consumption 20-199 GJ incl. all taxes and levies)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":true,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.spain","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Household energy prices (nrg_pc_204 electricity, nrg_pc_202 gas) (2024-12-31), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"spain","entity_id_type":"country_key"},
    
    {"metric_id":"price_level_index_groceries_eu27_2020","domain":"cost","value":92.5,"value_type":"number","unit":"index (EU27=100)","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_prc_ppp_ind","source_name":"Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"A","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind, comparative price level for food and non-alcoholic beverages, EU27=100)","aggregation":"none","comparable":true,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.spain","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx) (2024-12-31), confidence A, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"spain","entity_id_type":"country_key"},
    
    {"metric_id":"cost_index_vs_capital_v2","domain":"cost","value":92.5,"value_type":"number","unit":"index (EU27=100)","date":"2024-12-31","date_observed":"2024-12-31","last_checked":"2026-06-12T22:00:00Z","source_id":"eurostat_prc_ppp_ind","source_name":"Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table","source_type":"official","source_grade":"A","source_official":true,"confidence":"B","freshness_state":"fresh","fallback_level":"country_level_estimate","data_level_label":"Country (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind composite PLI 2020 EU27=100, capitals normalised to 100)","aggregation":"lower_is_better","comparable":true,"selectionable":false,"trend":null,"stable_entity_id":"es.spain","methodology_id":null,"citation_text":"Source: Eurostat — Comparative price levels and HICP (prc_ppp_ind, prc_hicp_midx) (2024-12-31), confidence B, via MigrationFit.","entity_id":"spain","entity_id_type":"country_key"}
    
  ],
  "relocation": null,
  "cost_snapshot": null,
  "links": {
    "page": "/cities/es/murcia/",
    "legacy_page": "/cities/murcia/",
    "page_url": "https://migrationfit.com/cities/es/murcia/",
    "md_url": "https://migrationfit.com/cities/es/murcia/index.md",
    "data_url": "https://migrationfit.com/data/cities/es/murcia.json",
    "legacy_data_url": "https://migrationfit.com/data/cities/murcia.json",
    
    "official_handoff_notes": ["Official city profile imported from es_pt_5k_2026_06_es_existing_10k_backfill.","Population (479405) and area (not yet captured) use INE5 30030 identity data from the national statistics workflow.","Wikidata identity is https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12225; source URLs were reviewed on 2026-06-07."],
    
    "official_handoff": [
      
      {
        "label": "City portal",
        "name": "Murcia - official city_portal",
        "url": "https://web.murcia.es/",
        "checked": "2026-06-07"
      },
      
      {
        "label": "Statistics portal",
        "name": "Murcia - official stats",
        "url": "https://www.ine.es/#index-30030",
        "checked": "2026-06-07"
      },
      
      {
        "label": "Immigration office",
        "name": "Murcia - official immigration",
        "url": "https://mptmd.gob.es/portal/delegaciones_gobierno/delegaciones/murcia.html",
        "checked": "2026-06-07"
      },
      
      {
        "label": "Newcomer service",
        "name": "Murcia - official integration",
        "url": "https://www.inclusion.gob.es/web/migraciones",
        "checked": "2026-06-07"
      },
      
      {
        "label": "Public transport",
        "name": "Murcia - official transport",
        "url": "https://www.transportes.gob.es/",
        "checked": "2026-06-07"
      }
      
    ]
    
  }
}